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Recon Report

red.com

10 Mar 2026, 16:30 UTC · 60.0s ·v26.35.35

Engineer's Re-scan New Target

Target Assessment

Target Hardness: Medium Risk

4 defensive layers | 5 attack surface gaps

1 weakness 2 monitoring

ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE MODERATE 69/100

ACC:66% CUR:73 MAT:verified

Email Spoofability Can you spoof email from this domain? Yes DMARC is monitor-only (p=none)

> analyzing sender authorization policy...

SPF — Sender Policy Framework

SPF is configured — sender authorization restricts spoofing

RFC 7208 — Sender Policy Framework

SPF allows domain owners to specify which mail servers are authorized to send email on behalf of their domain. Without SPF, any server can forge the envelope sender.

> enumerating cryptographic selectors...

DKIM — DomainKeys Identified Mail

DKIM selectors reveal mail infrastructure — signatures found

RFC 6376 — DomainKeys Identified Mail

DKIM provides cryptographic authentication of email messages. Selector names often reveal email providers (e.g., google, selector1 = Microsoft 365).

> evaluating enforcement policy...

DMARC — Domain-based Message Authentication

DMARC p=none — monitoring only, no enforcement. Spoofing is trivial.

RFC 7489 — DMARC

DMARC ties SPF and DKIM together with a policy that tells receiving servers what to do with unauthenticated mail. p=none is monitoring only — attackers love it.

Transport Security Can you intercept email in transit? No No MTA-STS or DANE — mail transport encryption is opportunistic only

> probing certificate pinning via DNSSEC chain...

DANE / TLSA

No DANE — TLS is opportunistic and can be downgraded

MTA-STS

MTA-STS not enforced — STARTTLS stripping possible

TLS-RPT

No TLS-RPT — TLS failures go unnoticed by the domain owner

RFC 8460 — SMTP TLS Reporting

TLS-RPT enables reporting of TLS negotiation failures. Without it, STARTTLS downgrade attacks leave no trace.

Brand & Certificate Security Can you fake this brand's identity? Likely DMARC is monitor-only p=none (RFC 7489 §6.3) — spoofed mail is not blocked, brand faking is trivial

BIMI

No BIMI — no verified brand logo in email clients. Visual impersonation is easy.

CAA — Certificate Authority Authorization

CAA restricts certificate issuance to authorized CAs. Attacker must compromise an approved CA or exploit issuance delay windows.

0 issue "letsencrypt.org"

0 issue "sectigo.com"

0 issue "www.digicert.com"

0 issue "amazon.com"

0 iodef "mailto:iodef@red.com"

RFC 8659 — CAA

CAA records specify which Certificate Authorities are authorized to issue certificates. Without CAA, an attacker could obtain a valid cert from any CA.

DNS Infrastructure Can you poison the DNS? Possible DNSSEC is not deployed, DNS responses are not cryptographically verified

> validating cryptographic chain of trust...

DNSSEC

No DNSSEC — DNS responses can be spoofed or poisoned

RFC 4033–4035 — DNSSEC

DNSSEC adds cryptographic signatures to DNS responses, preventing cache poisoning and response forgery. Without DNSSEC, an attacker can forge DNS answers.

NS Delegation

4 nameservers detected

ns-1449.awsdns-53.org ns-1827.awsdns-36.co.uk ns-193.awsdns-24.com ns-738.awsdns-28.net

Attack Surface Discovery What can you find from the outside?

Subdomain Discovery (Multi-Source)

0 subdomains discovered via CT logs + DNS probing + Nmap SAN extraction

Subdomain
`map[cert_count:2 first_seen:2025-11-21T00:00:00 is_current:true issuers:[Amazon] name:2a57j78hsrstljvqlux8inqlkmoufug.rdcmetadata.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:4 first_seen:2026-02-28T18:56:54 is_current:true issuers:[Let's Encrypt] name:argocd.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:autodiscover.outlook.com first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:autodiscover.red.com services:[map[http_title:Did not follow redirect to https://outlook.office365.com/mail/?realm=red.com&vd=autodiscover port:80 product:Microsoft IIS httpd protocol:tcp service:http version:10.0]] source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:d25sgcrd2p0p7.cloudfront.net first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:cms.red.com source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:4 cname_target:redcsc.zendesk.com first_seen:2026-02-27T23:39:31 is_current:true issuers:[Let's Encrypt] name:csc.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:production-database.ca3bitgm863b.us-west-2.rds.amazonaws.com first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:db1.red.com source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:d251ynbmdsa2xe.cloudfront.net first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:docs.red.com source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:dzltzf5dsesf6.cloudfront.net first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:downloads.red.com source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:d8qd7ihwepkly.cloudfront.net first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:eu.red.com source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:4 first_seen:2026-01-19T00:00:00 is_current:true issuers:[Amazon] name:firmware.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:2 first_seen:2025-07-07T00:00:00 is_current:true issuers:[DigiCert Inc] name:iconises01.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:d1gxco57vqsng4.cloudfront.net first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:images.red.com source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:2 first_seen:2026-02-01T14:22:42 is_current:true issuers:[Let's Encrypt] name:k10.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:2 first_seen:2025-07-07T00:00:00 is_current:true issuers:[DigiCert Inc] name:lassises01.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:4 first_seen:2026-02-16T02:34:12 is_current:true issuers:[Let's Encrypt] name:mail.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:2 first_seen:2025-10-19T00:00:00 is_current:true issuers:[Amazon] name:netsuite.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:2 cname_target:webmail.red.com first_seen:2025-04-12 is_current:true issuers:[Sectigo Limited Amazon] name:owa.red.com services:[map[http_title:Did not follow redirect to https://outlook.office365.com/mail/?realm=red.com&vd=owa port:80 product:Microsoft IIS httpd protocol:tcp service:http version:10.0] map[cert_sans_count:23 port:443 protocol:tcp service:https]] source:dns]`
`map[cert_count:4 cname_target:redpartners.zendesk.com first_seen:2026-02-27T23:39:31 is_current:true issuers:[Let's Encrypt] name:partners.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:4 first_seen:2026-02-28T18:56:53 is_current:true issuers:[Let's Encrypt] name:rancher.red.com source:ct]`
`map[cert_count:8 cname_target:capi.rdc.services first_seen:2025-11-21T00:00:00 is_current:true issuers:[Amazon] name:rdcmetadata.red.com source:ct]`

SaaS Services (TXT Record Discovery)

7 SaaS services detected via DNS TXT verification records

Google Workspace Dropbox 1Password Atlassian Facebook / Meta Microsoft 365 Apple

Secret Exposure

No exposed secrets detected in common paths

Intelligence Metadata Can you verify this independently?

SHA-3-512 Integrity Hash

a173a0fc1a4ce6d917ba08b660d6b5f13b7a73c7ff17777f76a3edaa3364cc61f56ae2275c67537ff2ab06d02efa26f618fc611a708b22e84b5cc0dc51454950

RFC References

Tool Version

v26.35.35

Posture Hash

8ecbbc39a6f18ddf…

Verification Commands — Independently verify every finding

Rules of Engagement

What You May Do

What You May Not Do